Peloton Posts First Profit in Years Amid Software Shift and Job Cuts

Peloton reported its first quarterly profit in years at $21.6 million, driven by cost-cutting and subscription revenue growth amid declining hardware sales. Under new CEO Peter Stern, the company shifts to a software focus, but forecasts revenue declines and plans job cuts. Challenges persist in a competitive fitness market.
Peloton Posts First Profit in Years Amid Software Shift and Job Cuts
Written by Dorene Billings

Peloton’s Unexpected Turn to Profitability Amid Ongoing Challenges

Peloton Interactive Inc. surprised investors by reporting its first quarterly profit in years, a significant milestone for the connected-fitness company that has been grappling with post-pandemic slowdowns. In its fiscal fourth quarter ending June 30, 2025, Peloton posted a net income of $21.6 million, or 5 cents per share, contrasting sharply with the $241.8 million loss from the same period a year earlier. This turnaround was driven by aggressive cost-cutting measures and a renewed focus on subscription revenue, even as hardware sales continued to plummet. Revenue for the quarter fell 6% to $606.9 million, yet it exceeded Wall Street expectations, highlighting the company’s shifting strategy under new leadership.

The profit marks a pivotal moment for Peloton, which has been navigating a turbulent period since the height of the Covid-19 boom. With gyms reopening and consumer spending shifting, demand for Peloton’s high-end exercise bikes and treadmills has waned. Equipment sales dropped 27% in the recent quarter, underscoring the challenges in the hardware segment. However, the company’s emphasis on its app-based subscriptions and connected fitness memberships has begun to pay off, with subscription revenue providing a more stable income stream.

Strategic Shifts and Leadership Changes Fueling Recovery Efforts

Under the guidance of new CEO Peter Stern, who took the helm earlier in 2025, Peloton has accelerated its transformation into a software-centric business. Stern’s background in media and technology, including stints at Apple and Ford, has influenced a pivot toward enhancing digital content and user engagement. The company reported 2.75 million connected fitness subscribers, a slight decline, but app subscriptions held steady, contributing to improved margins. Adjusted EBITDA surged to $125 million from a loss of $38 million a year ago, reflecting disciplined expense management.

Despite the profit, Peloton’s outlook remains cautious. The company forecasted first-quarter revenue between $525 million and $545 million, below analyst estimates of $555 million, signaling an expected 9% year-over-year decline. For the full fiscal 2026, revenue is projected at $2.4 billion to $2.5 billion, also short of expectations. To bolster profitability, Peloton announced plans to cut about 6% of its workforce, approximately 400 jobs, and renegotiate contracts, aiming to save $200 million annually. These moves echo previous restructurings, including multiple layoffs since 2022.

Market Reactions and Investor Sentiment in a Competitive Fitness Sector

Shares of Peloton fluctuated in after-hours trading following the earnings release, initially rising on the profit news before dipping due to the weak guidance. As reported by CNBC, the stock closed down 0.6% at $7.07 prior to the announcement, reflecting ongoing investor skepticism. On social media platform X, posts from users like @WallStEngine highlighted the earnings beat on EPS and revenue but noted the downward guidance, with sentiments ranging from cautious optimism to concerns over sustained growth.

Analysts point to broader industry trends, where competitors like NordicTrack and digital platforms such as Apple Fitness+ are vying for market share. Peloton’s free cash flow turned positive at $112 million, a key indicator of financial health, as per the company’s shareholder letter detailed on MarketScreener. This liquidity boost allows for potential investments in content and partnerships, such as recent collaborations with TikTok and Lululemon, aimed at expanding reach beyond hardware owners.

Cost-Cutting Measures and Subscription Focus as Pillars of Turnaround

Peloton’s cost structure improvements have been instrumental, with operating expenses reduced by 30% year-over-year. Marketing spend was slashed, prioritizing efficient customer acquisition through digital channels. The push toward profitability comes after years of losses totaling billions, prompting a series of executive changes and strategic overhauls. In February 2025, Peloton raised its core profit forecast, as covered by Reuters, citing benefits from subscription growth and expense reductions.

However, challenges persist. Hardware sales, once the company’s backbone, now represent a smaller portion of revenue, down to about one-third. The decline in paid members to 6.1 million from 6.6 million a year ago indicates retention issues, exacerbated by economic pressures on discretionary spending. Peloton’s management remains confident, projecting adjusted EBITDA of $400 million to $450 million for fiscal 2026, up 5% from prior guidance.

Long-Term Prospects and Industry Implications for Connected Fitness

Looking ahead, Peloton’s trajectory hinges on innovating its content ecosystem and exploring new revenue streams, such as international expansion and B2B partnerships. The company’s ability to generate over $320 million in GAAP net cash from operations in fiscal 2025, as noted in its earnings report via StockTitan, underscores a strengthening balance sheet. Yet, with projected sales declines, the path to sustained growth remains uncertain.

Industry insiders view Peloton’s profit as a proof of concept for its subscription model, potentially influencing peers in the fitness tech space. As Bloomberg reported, the latest job cuts are part of a broader turnaround bid under new management, emphasizing efficiency over expansion. While the profit is a win, Peloton must address sales headwinds to regain its pandemic-era momentum, balancing innovation with fiscal prudence in a maturing market.

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