Apple Eyes Liquidmetal for Durable Foldable iPhone Hinges

Liquidmetal, an amorphous alloy combining metal strength with plastic moldability, was licensed by Apple in 2010 for consumer electronics. Despite limited use so far, it's eyed for foldable iPhone hinges to enhance durability and reduce creasing. Challenges include high costs, but it could revolutionize resilient device designs.
Apple Eyes Liquidmetal for Durable Foldable iPhone Hinges
Written by Emma Rogers

In the ever-evolving world of consumer electronics, few materials have sparked as much intrigue and speculation as Liquidmetal, an amorphous alloy that promises to redefine durability and design in high-end devices. Developed in the 1990s by researchers at the California Institute of Technology, Liquidmetal is essentially a metallic glass—a material that combines the strength of metals with the moldability of plastics, avoiding the crystalline structure that makes traditional metals prone to fatigue and breakage. This unique composition allows it to be cast into complex shapes with exceptional precision, boasting twice the strength of titanium while being lighter and more resistant to scratches and corrosion.

Apple’s fascination with Liquidmetal dates back to 2010, when the company secured exclusive rights to use the technology in consumer electronics through a $20 million licensing deal with Liquidmetal Technologies. According to a filing detailed in AppleInsider Forums, this agreement has been renewed multiple times, signaling Apple’s long-term commitment despite the material’s limited appearances in products so far—most notably in a SIM card ejector tool for the iPhone 3G.

Exploring the Material’s Potential in Foldable Devices: As foldable smartphones gain traction, Liquidmetal’s properties could address key challenges like hinge durability and screen creasing, potentially positioning Apple to enter this market with a superior offering.

Recent rumors suggest that Apple’s interest is culminating in ambitious applications, particularly for its rumored foldable iPhone. Reports from AppleInsider indicate that the iPhone Fold might be the first large-scale deployment of Liquidmetal, leveraging its elasticity to create hinges that withstand repeated folding without degrading. This aligns with analyst insights from Ming-Chi Kuo, as covered in MacRumors, who predicts Liquidmetal hinges could enhance durability and minimize visible creases on flexible displays.

Beyond hinges, Apple’s patent filings reveal broader explorations. A 2015 patent granted to Apple, as reported by AppleInsider, describes layer-by-layer manufacturing using Liquidmetal, enabling intricate, lightweight components that could revolutionize device assembly. Similarly, ongoing work on casting techniques, detailed in a 2014 AppleInsider article, points to efforts in counter-gravity methods to produce larger parts without defects.

Challenges and Cautionary Tales in Adoption: While Liquidmetal holds immense promise, its high production costs and scalability issues have tempered expectations, echoing past hype around materials like sapphire that never fully materialized in Apple’s lineup.

Despite these innovations, industry observers note hurdles in mass production. A 2014 piece in AppleInsider draws parallels to sapphire glass, where initial excitement gave way to practical limitations, suggesting Liquidmetal might follow a similar path unless manufacturing breakthroughs occur. Apple’s continued patent activity, including a 2013 investigation into injection molding and 3D printing with Liquidmetal alloys as per MacRumors, underscores persistent R&D investment.

For insiders, Apple’s decade-long pursuit reflects a strategic bet on materials science to maintain its edge in premium hardware. As noted in a July 2025 report from MacDailyNews, incorporating Liquidmetal into foldable designs could set new standards for robustness, potentially extending to MacBooks or wearables. Yet, with regulatory pressures mounting—such as the EU’s Digital Markets Act challenging Apple’s ecosystem, as discussed in an October 2025 AppleInsider article—the company must balance innovation with compliance.

The Broader Implications for Tech Manufacturing: Liquidmetal’s integration could signal a shift toward more sustainable, high-performance materials, influencing not just Apple but the entire industry in pursuing resilient designs amid growing consumer demands for longevity.

Ultimately, Liquidmetal embodies Apple’s methodical approach to disruption: invest quietly, iterate relentlessly, and deploy when ready. While skeptics point to its sparse use thus far, the material’s potential in emerging form factors like foldables could validate the decade of interest, reshaping how devices are built and endure. As patents continue to emerge, such as those on amorphous alloy production from 2015 in AppleInsider, the tech world watches closely for Apple’s next move.

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