Google Sets Record Straight on Page Speed as Ranking Factor

How Important is the Speed of Your Site?

Late last year, in a conversation about the Caffeine update, Google’s Matt Cutts told WebProNews that page speed could become a factor Google looks at for ranking search results. His comments received a lot of attention, because Google has never taken this into consideration for ranking websites in the past. The notion that they would do so riled a lot of people up, because a lot of site owners out there simply don’t have incredibly fast sites. That could pose a big problem if it suddenly damages their search rankings.

Do you count speed among the priorities for your site? Comment here.

Despite the fact that Cutts never said that page speed would become any more important of a ranking factor than anything else, many around the web and Blogosphere jumped to conclusions. While many more have remained sensible about the concept, not expecting page speed to trump relevant content, Cutts has now provided a video setting the record straight. The video is a response to the following user-submitted question:

Since we’re hearing a lot of talk about the implications of Page Speed, I wonder if Google still cares as much about relevancy? Or are recentness and page load time more important?

Matt’s answer is simply, "No. Relevancy is the most important. If you have two sites that are equally relevant (same backlinks…everything else is the same), you’d probably prefer the one that’s a little bit faster, so page speed can be an interesting theory to try out for a factor in scoring different websites. But absolutely, relevance is the primary component, and we have over 200 signals in our scoring to try to return the most relevant, the most useful, the most accurate search result that we can find. That’s not going to change." (emphasis added)

"If you can speed your site up, it’s really good for users, as well as potentially down the road, being good for search engines," he says. "So it’s something that people within Google have thought about."

It is interesting that anyone would ever assume page speed would become more important than relevance to Google, just because Matt Cutts indicated that page speed may become one of the many factors Google uses. If it were more important than relevance, Google probably would have been placing emphasis on page speed for a long time.

That said, it is worth pondering just how big a factor page speed would play. If there are over 200 factors, where would page speed be placed within the ranking of ranking factors? On a scale of one to two hundred, where would Google rank the importance of page speed? That question might not be quite so easy to answer, particularly since Google isn’t real keen on the idea of giving away its secrets, and frankly, that’s probably in the best interest of the web.

Just as with any other SEO tactic, it is up to individuals and the industry at large to speculate, analyze, and test. It’s no easy feat, but there are plenty of educated guesses out there about just what Google’s "over 200 ranking factors" are. Once you get into how much weight each one carries, it gets even more difficult to speculate.

I think the real takeaway here is simply to make your site as fast and user-friendly as possible, within reason. If it means you have to spend less time producing relevant content that is likely to get you good search engine placement, then maybe it’s not worth it. However, if it means providing a better user experience on top of relevant content, and it’s within your means to do so, it will only have good implications for the future of your site.

Google offers webmasters a lot of different tools to help them make their sites faster. In fact, they have a list of such tools here, and it doesn’t just contain Google tools. They also point to tools from third-party developers. It’s all part of Google’s initiative to "make the web faster."

On a scale of 1 to 200, where would you place the importance of page speed? Discuss here.

Related Articles:

Google: Page Speed May Become a Ranking Factor in 2010

Google Tracks User Data to Monitor Load Times

Google Introduces Page Speed Tool

Things to Consider if Page Speed is to Become a Ranking Factor

Google Provides Tool for Speeding Up Web Pages

Google Launches Site Performance Feature

Google Announces SPDY Application-Layer Protocol

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About Chris Crum
Chris Crum has been a part of the WebProNews team and the iEntry Network of B2B Publications since 2003. Follow WebProNews on Facebook or Twitter. Twitter: @CCrum237 StumbleUpon: Crum Google: +Chris Crum

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53 Responses to Google Sets Record Straight on Page Speed as Ranking Factor

  1. Amelia says:

    This is exactly what I took it to mean. Obviously Google are always going to place relevancy at the top of their list of ‘ranking factors’ – the purpose of google is to supply great sites for searches. Never forget that.

  2. dmm says:

    I think Google is going way off mark. The end result is Webmasters will begin to offer LESS content as a result. It would result in unfair competition for webmasters who are well established with content rich websites.

  3. Rachel Inbar says:

    The guys there had speed at about 10%, relevance at 30% and CTR at 60% *for Adwords placement* – so I’m starting to think that there’s something to the speed issue, but not very much. They mentioned other things, such as how much time people spend on your page, in your site; how easy the site is to navigate, etc. My main site (http://www.fertilitystories.com) is fairly slow, but it gets loads of organic search, so I’m trying not to worry myself about speed too much (since I have no budget to completely redo the site at this point).

  4. morestar says:

    One of my sites is rather slow at the moment and frankly whether speed does or doesn’t become a full fledged ranking factor in the future, simply for my users I must increase the load speed of my site – one way or another.

  5. NeoDyo says:

    Hi there!

    I think that google’s combinating several elements to cauce to improves its algorithm in order to change the relevancy at the top of their list , yes, but also it must be consider how much is the content rich of information and “nice” to the end user. I’m thinking is to have great sites for searches. Be a rich enterprise, as a little enterprise.

    regards

  6. Snerdey says:

    Since the web / internet in general is speeding up as in more cell phone browsing, 3G and now 4G it just makes since for a site owner to make sure the website is at least loading fast. We all know it takes less than 15 sec’s to loose a visitor that’s not willing to wait for loading times. Just seams that nobody want’s to wait these days.

    What I’ve found in all my years are mostly sites that are online builders, cms type sites that business owners, mostly smaller ones, take over the website updating and etc.. This is not always such a good idea. Sure it’s good to save money but what are you really saving?

    Many times over the biggest issue is one huge page a mile long with dozens of photos that have be added to the website 1.5 mb in size and only scaled down to fit into a small area. It’s still 1.5mb and the images need to be properly reduced not only in size AND byte size.

    Other issues are poorly designed, free scripted sites or pure flash sites. There are much better options now and many just need to be scrubbed and replaced.. sorry, it’s bluntly true.

    Speed it up!
    Snerdey

  7. Str82u says:

    Load time and properly arranged code have ALWAYS been a factor since the first time it showed profit potential. My niche is one where it’s important. A large percentage are hurried because it’s a “situation” or they are at work on company internet.

    To show my ignorance, I thought speed WAS a factor for the last 4 years or so. With less than 20 back links to some sites how do they beat companies with 2000 or more. Little things like page speed, cutting out excess and creative writing. My SEO is horrible, cutting out code improved how viewers experienced it and the SERPS too.

    I want Search Engines to rank by speed; that’s not a purist attitude. When you try to load jquery and junk on users it gets old; just because they have high speed doesn’t open the door to throwing load times back to dial up days. Really, the gimmicks are cool, but how many are FOR the user anyhow?

    How fast can you hit the back button? Mine is on my mouse thumb and has a hair trigger baby, don’t slow me down.

  8. I think Google is going to do anything in its power to stay on top of things which also includes speed

  9. Jeff says:

    I have found that the faster your website loads the more visitors you keep. I have been on websites with video loading before you can see anything and I just hit the back button. They say a visitor will decide to stay or leave you website in the first 5 to 10 seconds. If your site is loading for half that time your chances of them staying on you site go way down.

  10. MacSeth says:

    Whatever Google is saying about it and no matter how “low” the calculation of speed will be in the overall calculation, bear in mind the following:

    1 – your page gets faster (on itself a small factor)
    2 – the amount of time spent on your website will most probably increase (on itself a factor as well)
    3 – the amount of pageviews on the website will get better (this also bears a factor)
    4 – the conversion is increasing (and it will show in Google Analytics which is used A LOT!)

    All these points at itself should move ANY webmaster to increase speed already… next to that it WILL eventually be an absolute essential.

    In MY point of view pagespeed itself may be a small portion in the optimization process but taking all the secondary gains in mind it is actually a lot more then a small portion.
    Speeding up your website itself will not do the job totally of course… however… if you have very good content and a lot of competition this could be the WINNING factor.

    So… my conclusion is: ABSOLUTELY get yourself to optimize the speed of your website… it will not only please visitors, but in the long term also the visitors.

    • MacSeth says:

      The lost sentence should be: ABSOLUTELY get yourself to optimize the speed of your website… it will not only please visitors, but in the long term also the SERPS.

  11. Google should grade a website with load speed as a factor and one way or another, they always have. If a page is heavily loaded with large graphics files, it can take a long time to load and I certainly will not stick around for that big event. When folks don’t wait for a page to load, it will show up in statistics. Google will take note and rank accordingly.

  12. Nakhon says:

    A cleanly coded site on a non overloaded server isn’t that hard to create, web surfers do deserve it as they do pay your wages, if you can’t manage even the basics it’s time for you to think of a career change.

  13. Page Speed may not have been important in the past, but we didn’t have smart phones and PADS (or whatever) in the past. Download speed has a new relevance these days. It’s a new ball game. I find it very hard to believe Google aren’t well aware of this and that’s why they’re pushing Page Speed. Suggesting that it isn’t a ranking factor is probably the usual Google disinformation.

    BB

  14. Donald says:

    In my opinion, it should be the first factor in page rank.

    • Chris Crum says:

      I don’t know about that. A fast page doesn’t amount to much if it doesn’t have information that helps you find what you were looking for.

  15. Guest says:

    I just seen that my site was 93% slower than other sites which in time has lowered my rankings. I am trying to fix that problem. Any suggestions.

  16. Jane says:

    The best way to comment I think, is to simply think about what I do, when a site page
    I want to see takes forever to load. I just leave. So, I worry about speed more in terms
    of what the visitors think and if they will return or not. But, it’s nice to know that Google isn’t “timing” me, at least not yet. I don’t want to give them a reason to anyway.

  17. Adrian says:

    In my opinion it is the viewer rather than Google who will reach a conclusion on page loading speed. My experience is that as long as the time for the page to load is not overly excessive, and I want to view the site, I will wait. A couple of seconds or so does not make that much difference. If it is considerably slow I would probably move on to another search result instead so it is really up to the website owner to ensure their site is not so slow as to make a difference.

  18. Guest says:

    I don’t care how great your site is, if I have to wait a little to long, I’m gone. We all have this built in timer in our brain and when it is exceded we lose interest real fast. Hey, I’ve got 90 zillion other choices to go to on Google, why should I wait for you.

  19. pahlbod says:

    speed is obviously a crucial factor but Relevency is a must, To be fair ; speed shouldnt be a ranking factor

  20. WilliamC says:

    I see Matts video still has not cleared the air much as obviously so many people in the comments here still think that speed IS a factor, and that it would matter if it was.

    People, Matt clearly stated “If you have two sites that are equally relevant (same backlinks…everything else is the same), you’d probably prefer the one that’s a little bit faster, so page speed can be an interesting theory to try out for a factor in scoring different websites.”

    The words ‘can be an interesting theory’ says it all. IT IS NOT BEING USED in any way yet.

    None of your rankings have suffered because your websites speed is 95% slower than other sites, or any other nonsense.

  21. sofakingdabest says:

    Dear Matt,

    If an improvement falls in the forest and no one is around, does it make a sound? Obviously yes. If you have to explain an improvement, it is not an improvement. What’s it like to be the God of search?

  22. Guest says:

    My site has dropped WAY down in page ranking, definately due to page load time. Google is now indexing an older version of my site which happens to be faster, but has much less content! Page speed seems to be THE major ranking factor here, the disadvantage is that you cant put as much useful content i.e pictures, videos or dare i say it….ads. Its all about the ADS…

  23. Karen Cole says:

    I would like to comment that if you make your site’s pages, especially the home page (where load time is the most important factor when clicking the link from a search engine) W3C compliant, or in other words “green” your site so that it’s fuly disabled accessible – you will decrease your site’s home page’s and each page that is now green’s load time. Before I made my home page W3C compliant, site load time was about three-five seconds. Now it’s down to less than one second. I made each of my site pages green and the load time is down to less than a second for each page. As long as Google considers site load time in its page ranking, this is very important. You can green your site by working on the code using the W3C guidelines and other sites on the Web, or you can hire someone to correct your site code. I would suggest doing the latter unless you know some code, but the W3C compliance site will give you point by point guidelines that you can use to correct your site. I would suggest also bringing all of the code on your site, especially your home page (loading page) to current standards while you’re at it, as this decreases site load time overall. Correct all of the code on your page that is old, eliminate unused styles and excess code that you don’t need, and you will decrease site load time and increase load speed.

  24. Google still needs to have more people manually comb sites.There is so much non-sense that is top ranked under subjects such as “GPS Tracking”…more emphasis should be on updates/ blog posts..not just age..

  25. Matt says:

    I agree with Matt Cutts, relevancy should always be the #1 ranking factor – after all it wouldn’t do Google any favors to not return relevant search results, their business is dependent on relevancy – right? But he didn’t answer the question of ranking weight being given to page load speed. Like the poster above I’m begining to think speed has a factor of about 10%, just from my own experience.

    I spent time researching page load speed last year for the company I work for – we have a large ecommerce site, a corporate site and an intranet – our business is very competitive so we really have to be hyper aware of any benefits we can take advantage of. We ended up getting a website accelerator (Aptimze) and its been excellent. Lets not forget that it benefits Google for us to have faster sites, e.g.. people view more pages if they load faster therefore are more likely to click on advertising e.g. Adsense ;) So Google are incentivised to make speed matter, I think Caffeine is the start of making it matter.

    There’s lots of research and case studies out there demonstrating increased page speed results in increased page views, increases in revenue, reduction in hardware costs, increases in search engine traffic. Do a search for Gomez, Akamai – Shopzilla have also spoken publicly on how inceasing the speed of their site has inceased their business, they have influenced many eC sites to think about speed.

    • Personally I think, and I am just an amateur, speed is very important.
      If a site is too slow to open or react I close it, because my time is precious and very importantly I am suspicious of a very slow site wondering if the site is not searching for private information on its visitors.

  26. sunnybear says:

    It seems it’s time to use some auto-acceleration solutions, like WEBO Site SpeedUp or Aptimize

  27. What does Page Speed have to do with the relevancy of what someone is searching for? If page speed becomes an important determining factor, then there will be millions of sites that will have to be rebuilt or reorganized to get optimum rankings…..might as well not use any images EVER….it will be like reading a book!

    Myself, being the Director of Operations for Promoting Group, our clients care very much about the importance of PROPER INTERNET MARKETING, but at the same time as a 18 year veteran of the Internet World, the “visual” is extremely important to the user, to the site owner, and to the company overall….IT IS PART OF THE BRANDING FOR A COMPANY.

    If Page Speed is a major factor, and Web Design companies start building sites with this in mind, it will be as if we are going backwards to 1997 and earlier….when companies complained that their sites were UGLY.

  28. C Whitehorn says:

    I live in heavily wooded rural mountains, no cable or DSL, satellite internet limited because of the trees, cell phone service very spotty, etc. This area is not poverty stricken, just geographically challenged, very beautiful and very private.

    I was able to put a satellite dish in my meadow, but paid a premium for the very heavy duty cable from the meadow to my house, a couple hundred feet.

    Because of the terrain, many of my neighbors and friends are limited to dial-up. In this area, that means a usual connection around 19.6, with maybe a connection speed of 24.0 if you are lucky. Under the circumstances I do consider speed a factor, and I design sites to take speed into consideration.

    Instead of waiting a couple minutes for a site to download, it can be easier and less frustrating to go to a faster (even if not better) site.

  29. I try diligently to keep the speed up as high as it can be for load time. Our site is photo intensive to show our services. The other pages have more data in them, although it is always tempting to have many graphics on the main page.

    Memphissigncompany

  30. Pieter says:

    Speed is very Important, if I do a search and open a web site from the results page, if that site does not open within like 3 or 4 seconds I close it and move on to the next. Same for these terrible Flash Intro screens. It is horrible, we want results on a search not a fancy animation playing, we need info that is why we do a search.
    Perhaps Google can do us all a favor and also penalize sites with flash intros.

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