OpenAI’s ChatGPT Ad Empire: Targeting 700M Users in 2026

OpenAI is transforming ChatGPT into an ad platform by hiring for key marketing roles and building in-house tools, targeting 700 million users for billions in revenue through AI-native ads. This shift, detailed in recent reports, offers marketers new conversational opportunities but raises privacy concerns. Agencies should prepare early.
OpenAI’s ChatGPT Ad Empire: Targeting 700M Users in 2026
Written by Zane Howard

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, OpenAI is poised to transform its flagship product, ChatGPT, into a formidable advertising platform. Recent job listings and internal developments indicate that the company is aggressively building infrastructure for monetization through ads, targeting its massive user base of over 700 million weekly active users. This shift marks a significant departure from OpenAI’s earlier aversion to advertising, as articulated by CEO Sam Altman, who once expressed disdain for ads in AI products.

The catalyst for this change appears to be a strategic hire: a Growth Paid Marketing Platform Engineer role, which involves building tools for campaign management, ad platform integration, and real-time attribution. According to a report by Adweek, this position is part of OpenAI’s broader effort to create an in-house ad infrastructure, potentially positioning ChatGPT as a challenger to giants like Google and Meta in the digital advertising space (Adweek).

Shifting Stances on Advertising

Sam Altman has previously voiced concerns about ads, stating in interviews that he hates them and worries about products that ‘manipulate the truth to suit advertisers,’ as noted in a piece by Search Engine Land published in April 2025 (Search Engine Land). However, recent moves suggest a pragmatic pivot, driven by the enormous costs of maintaining AI infrastructure and the need for sustainable revenue streams beyond subscriptions.

Digiday traces this ‘change of heart’ in a detailed article, highlighting how OpenAI executives have moved from scorning advertising to embracing it within less than a year. The publication outlines tentative steps, including hires from Meta’s ad teams and the formation of a dedicated advertising unit led by figures like Fidji Simo (Digiday).

Building the Ad Ecosystem

OpenAI’s vision extends to integrating ads seamlessly into ChatGPT’s conversational interface, creating what industry insiders call ‘AI-native ads.’ These could include sponsored responses, context-based recommendations, and personalized targeting based on user interactions. A report from eMarketer emphasizes that ChatGPT is already a major driver of referral traffic to retailers like Walmart, Etsy, and Target, setting the stage for it to evolve into a commerce and ad engine (eMarketer).

ContentGrip provides insights into what marketers can expect, from the GPT Store to native ads within the ecosystem. The article suggests that OpenAI is building an ad-ready environment, with projections for AI-driven ad formats growing at triple-digit rates in coming years (ContentGrip).

Monetization Timeline and Strategies

Recent news indicates that ads could debut in ChatGPT as early as 2026, with OpenAI testing ad-supported experiences. Dexerto reports on explorations of paid advertising integration, citing sources from The Information that confirm internal testing of sponsored content (Dexerto).

WebProNews details how OpenAI is hiring key roles, including an ads head, to push revenue through personalized targeting. With an estimated 800 million weekly users, this could generate billions, though it raises privacy concerns as ads might leverage conversation data for hyper-personalization (WebProNews).

Industry Reactions and Opportunities

Posts on X (formerly Twitter) reflect growing sentiment around this shift. Marketers like Neil Patel have noted OpenAI’s secretive build-out of a potential $25 billion ad machine, emphasizing the need for brands to prepare for embedded, conversational ads (X post by Neil Patel). Similarly, discussions highlight how AI can revolutionize ad creatives, with users sharing guides on using ChatGPT for generating static ads efficiently.

Calcalistech quotes Hila Gil, CMO of Natural Intelligence, who states, ‘OpenAI’s strategy is clear: build trust first, monetization later. Integration with Amazon will happen only after users see ChatGPT as a “trusted personal assistant,” not another sales channel’ (Calcalistech).

Challenges and Ethical Considerations

While the potential is immense, challenges loom. Phandroid warns that using chat data for personalized ads could feel invasive, potentially eroding user trust if not handled carefully (Phandroid). Search Engine Land echoes this, noting that poorly integrated ads risk undermining the platform’s credibility.

Moreover, X posts from users like Algomizer discuss the groundwork for sponsored answers and context-based placements, powered by ChatGPT’s memory feature, but stress that execution will be critical to avoid backlash (X post by Algomizer).

Strategic Advice for Marketers

For agencies and brands, this opens a massive conversational channel. STM Agency advises testing hybrid human-AI creatives early to secure first-mover advantages, with tips on cost models and strategies for the impending shift in paid search (STM Agency).

Historical X posts, such as one from Amjad Masad in 2022, presciently suggested monetizing AI assistants via transaction fees, making them ‘insanely good at shopping’ to ‘print money’ (X post by Amjad Masad). This aligns with current trajectories toward commerce-integrated ads.

Future Implications for Digital Advertising

As OpenAI staffs up, with reports of hiring at least 300 biology PhDs for model improvements—though not directly ad-related—it underscores the company’s commitment to enhancing AI capabilities that could support sophisticated ad targeting (X post by Tibor Blaho, citing The Information).

Digiday’s bull case for OpenAI’s ad business highlights how ChatGPT’s bold vision is poised for a familiar model: ads. With projections of billions in revenue, this could redefine digital marketing, challenging established players and ushering in an era of AI-driven, personalized advertising (Digiday).

Navigating the Ad Integration Landscape

Marketers should monitor developments closely, as WebProNews reports on OpenAI’s plans to introduce ads amid Sam Altman’s evolving stance, aiming to offset AI costs (WebProNews). X users like Chaitanya note that ads will appear as sponsored responses, also used to generate campaigns (X post by Chaitanya).

In essence, OpenAI’s push into ads represents a pivotal moment for the AI industry, balancing innovation with commercialization while navigating user privacy and trust dynamics.

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