Facebook Earnings Are Out, Revenue Up 66% At $2.02 Billion

Facebook just released its earnings report for the third quarter with revenues of $2.02 billion and earnings per share of 25 cents, beating Wall Street expectations. Revenue was up 66% year over year....
Facebook Earnings Are Out, Revenue Up 66% At $2.02 Billion
Written by Chris Crum
  • Facebook just released its earnings report for the third quarter with revenues of $2.02 billion and earnings per share of 25 cents, beating Wall Street expectations. Revenue was up 66% year over year.

    Mobile ad revenue accounted for 49% of ad revenue. Payments and fees revenue totaled $218 million for the quarter.

    Daily active users are up 25% year over year at 728 million on average. Monthly actives are 1.19 billion, up 18% YoY, and mobile monthly actives are 874 million up 45%. Mobile daily actives are 507 million on average.

    CEO Mark Zuckerberg said, “For nearly ten years, Facebook has been on a mission to connect the world. The strong results we achieved this quarter show that we’re prepared for the next phase of our company, as we work to bring the next five billion people online and into the knowledge economy.”

    On the conference call, he noted the company’s new milestones – 49% of revenue coming from mobile and 48 percent of users only accessing Facebook from mobile. He said this is an “incredible sign of how Facebook has involved over the past year.”

    He then talked up Internet.org and trying to make access to Facebook cheaper in developing regions. He talked about the Onavo acquisition, saying it would play a major role in these initiatives.

    News Feed is the service Facebook invests in most, he said, also noting recent improvements to Graph Search. He’s really excited about the mobile version, which hasn’t been released yet. He also talked about continuing to improve Facebook Messenger, which just got an update on Android. They’re also working on voice interaction.

    People will start seeing more and more relevant Facebook ads, he said. They’re going to keep on investing in improving them.

    Here’s the release in its entirety:

    MENLO PARK, Calif., Oct. 30, 2013 /PRNewswire/ — Facebook, Inc. (NASDAQ: FB) today reported financial results for the third quarter, which ended September 30, 2013.

    “For nearly ten years, Facebook has been on a mission to connect the world,” said Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook founder and CEO. “The strong results we achieved this quarter show that we’re prepared for the next phase of our company, as we work to bring the next five billion people online and into the knowledge economy.”

    Third Quarter 2013 Financial Summary
    Three Months Ended
    September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    In millions, except percentages and per share amounts 2012 2013 2012 2013
    Revenue $ 1,262 $ 2,016 $ 3,504 $ 5,286
    Income from Operations
    GAAP $ 377 $ 736 $ 15 $ 1,672
    Non-GAAP $ 525 $ 987 $ 1,525 $ 2,345
    Operating Margin
    GAAP 30% 37% —% 32%
    Non-GAAP 42% 49% 44% 44%
    Net Income (Loss)
    GAAP $ (59) $ 425 $ (11) $ 977
    Non-GAAP $ 311 $ 621 $ 890 $ 1,421
    Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)
    GAAP $ (0.02) $ 0.17 $ (0.01) $ 0.39
    Non-GAAP $ 0.12 $ 0.25 $ 0.36 $ 0.57

    Third Quarter 2013 Operational Highlights

    • Daily active users (DAUs) were 728 million on average for September 2013, an increase of 25% year-over-year.
    • Monthly active users (MAUs) were 1.19 billion as of September 30, 2013, an increase of 18% year-over-year.
    • Mobile MAUs were 874 million as of September 30, 2013, an increase of 45% year-over-year. Mobile DAUs were 507 million on average for September 2013.

    Third Quarter 2013 Financial Highlights

    Revenue – Revenue for the third quarter of 2013 totaled $2.02 billion, an increase of 60%, compared with $1.26 billion in the third quarter of 2012.

    • Revenue from advertising was $1.80 billion, a 66% increase from the same quarter last year.
    • Mobile advertising revenue represented approximately 49% of advertising revenue for the third quarter of 2013.
    • Payments and other fees revenue was $218 million for the third quarter of 2013.

    Costs and expenses – GAAP costs and expenses for the third quarter of 2013 were $1.28 billion, an increase of 45% from the third quarter of 2012 driven primarily by infrastructure expense and increased headcount. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses, non-GAAP costs and expenses were $1.03 billion in the third quarter of 2013, up 40% compared to $737 millionfor the third quarter of 2012.

    Income from operations – For the third quarter of 2013, GAAP income from operations was $736 million, compared to GAAP income from operations of $377 million in the third quarter of 2012. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses, non-GAAP income from operations for the third quarter of 2013 was $987 million, up 88% compared to $525 million for the third quarter of 2012.

    Operating margin – GAAP operating margin was 37% for the third quarter of 2013, compared to 30% in the third quarter of 2012. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses, non-GAAP operating margin was 49% for the third quarter of 2013, compared to 42% for the third quarter of 2012.

    Provision for income taxes – GAAP income tax expense for the third quarter of 2013 was $301 million, representing a 41% effective tax rate. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses, the non-GAAP effective tax rate would have been approximately 36%.

    Net income (loss) and EPS  For the third quarter of 2013, GAAP net income was $425 million, compared to a net loss of $59 millionfor the third quarter of 2012. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses and income tax adjustments, non-GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2013 was $621 million, up 100% compared to $311 million for the third quarter of 2012. GAAP diluted EPS was $0.17 in the third quarter of 2013, compared to a loss per share of $0.02 in the third quarter of 2012. Excluding share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses and income tax adjustments, non-GAAP diluted EPS for the third quarter of 2013 was $0.25, up 108% compared to $0.12 in the third quarter of 2012.

    Capital expenditures – Capital expenditures for the third quarter of 2013 were $284 million.

    Cash and marketable securities – Cash and marketable securities were $9.33 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2013.

    Webcast and Conference Call Information

    Facebook will host a conference call to discuss the results at 2 p.m. PT / 5 p.m. ET today. The live webcast can be accessed at the Facebook Investor Relations website at investor.fb.com, along with the company’s earnings press release, financial tables and slide presentation. Facebook uses the investor.fb.com website as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

    Following the call, a replay will be available at the same website. A telephonic replay will be available for one week following the conference call at + 1 (404) 537-3406 or + 1 (855) 859-2056, conference ID 71787026.

    About Facebook

    Founded in 2004, Facebook’s mission is to give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected. People use Facebook to stay connected with friends and family, to discover what’s going on in the world, and to share and express what matters to them.

    Contacts

    Investors:
    Deborah Crawford
    [email protected] / investor.fb.com

    Press:
    Tucker Bounds
    [email protected] / newsroom.fb.com

    Forward Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding our future business expectations, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual results due to a variety of factors including: our ability to retain or increase users and engagement levels; our reliance on advertising revenue; our ability to continue to monetize our mobile products; risks associated with new product development and their introduction as well as other new business initiatives; our emphasis on user growth and engagement over short-term financial results; competition; litigation; privacy and regulatory concerns; security breaches; and our ability to manage growth and geographically-dispersed operations. These and other potential risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from the results predicted are more fully detailed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on July 25, 2013, which is available on our Investor Relations website at investor.fb.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Additional information will also be set forth in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013. In addition, please note that the date of this press release is October 30, 2013, and any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date. We undertake no obligation to update these statements as a result of new information or future events.

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use the following non-GAAP financial measures: revenue excluding foreign exchange effect and advertising revenue excluding foreign exchange effect, non-GAAP costs and expenses, non-GAAP income from operations; non-GAAP net income; non-GAAP diluted shares; non-GAAP diluted earnings per share; non-GAAP operating margin; non-GAAP effective tax rate; and free cash flow. The presentation of these financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures as an analytical tool. In particular, many of the adjustments to our GAAP financial measures reflect the exclusion of items, specifically share-based compensation expense and payroll tax related to share-based compensation expense, and the related income tax effects, that are recurring and will be reflected in our financial results for the foreseeable future. In addition, these measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. We compensate for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures.

    We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with useful supplemental information about the financial performance of our business, enable comparison of financial results between periods where certain items may vary independent of business performance, and allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in operating our business.

    We exclude the following items from one or more of our non-GAAP financial measures:

    Share-based compensation expense. We exclude share-based compensation expense because we believe that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In particular, because of varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of award types that companies can use under FASB ASC Topic 718, we believe that providing non-GAAP financial measures that exclude this expense allow investors the ability to make more meaningful comparisons between our operating results and those of other companies. Accordingly, we believe that excluding this expense provides investors and management with greater visibility to the underlying performance of our business operations, facilitates comparison of our results with other periods, and may also facilitate comparison with the results of other companies in our industry.

    Payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation. We exclude payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation expense because, without excluding these tax expenses, investors would not see the full effect that excluding share-based compensation expense had on our operating results. These expenses are tied to the exercise or vesting of underlying equity awards and the price of our common stock at the time of vesting or exercise, which factors may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business. Similar to share-based compensation expense, we believe that excluding this payroll tax expense provides investors and management with greater visibility to the underlying performance of our business operations and facilitates comparison with other periods as well as the results of other companies.

    Income tax effect of share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses. We believe excluding the income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments assists investors and management in understanding the tax provision related to those adjustments and provides useful supplemental information regarding the underlying performance of our business operations.

    Assumed preferred stock conversion. As a result of our IPO in May 2012, all outstanding shares of preferred stock were automatically converted into shares of Class B common stock. Consequently, non-GAAP diluted shares and earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 have been calculated assuming this conversion for periods prior to the IPO, which we believe facilitates comparison between periods.

    Dilutive equity awards excluded from GAAP. In our calculation of non-GAAP weighted average shares used to compute earnings per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, we give effect to antidilutive RSUs and stock options that are excluded from GAAP weighted average shares due to our reporting of a net loss. We also include the effect of unvested RSUs in periods prior to the IPO in such calculation for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the number of which is substantial due to the terms of RSUs granted prior to 2011. We believe including these awards facilitates comparison between periods.

    Foreign exchange effect on revenue. We translate revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 using prior year exchange rates, which we believe is a useful metric that facilitates comparison to our historical performance.

    Purchases of property and equipment; Property and equipment acquired under capital leases. We subtract both purchases of property and equipment and property and equipment acquired under capital leases in our calculation of free cash flow because we believe that these two items collectively represent the amount of property and equipment we need to procure to support our business, regardless of whether we finance such property or equipment with a capital lease. We believe that this methodology can provide useful supplemental information to help investors better understand underlying trends in our business.

    For more information on our non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of such measures to the nearest GAAP measure, please see the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Results to Nearest GAAP Measures” table in this press release.

    FACEBOOK, INC.
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
    (In millions, except for per share amounts)
    (Unaudited)
    Three Months Ended
    September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    2012 2013 2012 2013
    Revenue $ 1,262 $ 2,016 $ 3,504 $ 5,286
    Costs and expenses:
    Cost of revenue 322 507 967 1,384
    Research and development 244 369 1,102 1,006
    Marketing and sales 168 233 703 704
    General and administrative 151 171 717 520
    Total costs and expenses 885 1,280 3,489 3,614
    Income from operations 377 736 15 1,672
    Interest and other income (expense), net:
    Interest expense (11) (21) (35) (50)
    Other income, net 6 11 9 2
    Income (loss) before provision for income taxes 372 726 (11) 1,624
    Provision for income taxes 431 301 647
    Net income (loss) $ (59) $ 425 $ (11) $ 977
    Less: Net income attributable to participating securities 3 6
    Net income (loss) attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders $ (59) $ 422 $ (11) $ 971
    Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders:
    Basic $ (0.02) $ 0.17 $ (0.01) $ 0.40
    Diluted $ (0.02) $ 0.17 $ (0.01) $ 0.39
    Weighted average shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders:
    Basic 2,420 2,430 1,884 2,408
    Diluted 2,420 2,528 1,884 2,504
    Share-based compensation expense included in costs and expenses:
    Cost of revenue $ 8 $ 12 $ 79 $ 31
    Research and development 114 164 719 432
    Marketing and sales 28 34 279 91
    General and administrative 29 29 311 79
    Total share-based compensation expense $ 179 $ 239 $ 1,388 $ 633
    Payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation included in costs and expenses:
    Cost of revenue $ (3) $ $ 3 $ 1
    Research and development (12) 8 36 26
    Marketing and sales (9) 2 16 7
    General and administrative (7) 2 67 6
    Total payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation $ (31) $ 12 $ 122 $ 40

    FACEBOOK, INC.
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (In millions)
    (Unaudited)
    December 31,
    2012
    September 30,
    2013
    Assets
    Current assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,384 $ 3,100
    Marketable securities 7,242 6,228
    Accounts receivable 719 872
    Income tax refundable 451 7
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets 471 342
    Total current assets 11,267 10,549
    Property and equipment, net 2,391 2,685
    Goodwill and intangible assets, net 1,388 1,609
    Other assets 57 90
    Total assets $ 15,103 $ 14,933
    Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
    Current liabilities:
    Accounts payable $ 65 $ 36
    Platform partners payable 169 171
    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 423 453
    Deferred revenue and deposits 30 36
    Current portion of capital lease obligations 365 288
    Total current liabilities 1,052 984
    Capital lease obligations, less current portion 491 287
    Long-term debt 1,500
    Other liabilities 305 614
    Total liabilities 3,348 1,885
    Stockholders’ equity
    Common stock and additional paid-in capital 10,094 10,399
    Accumulated other comprehensive income 2 13
    Retained earnings 1,659 2,636
    Total stockholders’ equity 11,755 13,048
    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 15,103 $ 14,933

    FACEBOOK, INC.
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
    (In millions)
    (Unaudited)
    Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2012 2013 2012 2013
    Cash flows from operating activities
    Net income (loss) $ (59) $ 425 $ (11) $ 977
    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization 176 274 425 737
    Lease abandonment expense 4 43 7 108
    Loss on disposal or write-off of equipment 4 19 8 39
    Share-based compensation 179 239 1,388 633
    Deferred income taxes (60) 2 (434) 21
    Tax benefit from share-based award activity 473 129 854 277
    Excess tax benefit from share-based award activity (473) (130) (854) (285)
    Changes in assets and liabilities:
    Accounts receivable (50) (83) (90) (145)
    Income tax refundable (567) 444
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets 31 5 24 (11)
    Other assets 9 9 (35)
    Accounts payable 28 (19) 20 (17)
    Platform partners payable (1) (1) (16) 2
    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (31) (114) 155 (105)
    Deferred revenue and deposits 4 (5) 6
    Other liabilities 20 148 27 345
    Net cash provided by operating activities 250 950 931 2,991
    Cash flows from investing activities
    Purchases of property and equipment (171) (284) (1,037) (879)
    Purchases of marketable securities (1,633) (904) (8,590) (4,364)
    Sales of marketable securities 443 1,158 571 2,433
    Maturities of marketable securities 1,307 780 2,413 2,954
    Investments in non-marketable equity securities (3) (1)
    Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired, and purchases of intangible assets (336) (16) (911) (237)
    Change in restricted cash and deposits 1 (2) 4
    Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (389) 734 (7,559) (90)
    Cash flows from financing activities
    Net proceeds from issuance of common stock (1) 6,760
    Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (148) (706)
    Proceeds from exercise of stock options 10 9 20
    Repayment of long-term debt (1,500) (1,500)
    Proceeds from sale and lease-back transactions 123 205
    Principal payments on capital lease obligations (88) (91) (231) (291)
    Excess tax benefit from share-based award activity 473 130 854 285
    Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities 507 (1,599) 7,597 (2,192)
    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 12 14 (3) 7
    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 380 99 966 716
    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,098 3,001 1,512 2,384
    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,478 $ 3,100 $ 2,478 $ 3,100
    Supplemental cash flow data
    Cash paid during the period for:
    Interest $ 11 $ 7 $ 30 $ 33
    Income taxes $ 2 $ 43 $ 184 $ 61
    Cash received during the period for:
    Income taxes $ $ $ $ 419
    Non-cash investing and financing activities:
    Net change in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities related to property and equipment additions $ (21) $ 36 $ (80) $ 31
    Property and equipment acquired under capital leases $ 161 $ $ 251 $ 11
    Fair value of shares issued related to acquisitions of businesses and other assets $ 250 $ $ 275 $ 77

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Results to Nearest GAAP Measures
    (In millions, except percentages and per share amounts)
    (Unaudited)
    Three Months Ended
    September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    2012 2013 2012 2013
    GAAP revenue $ 1,262 $ 2,016 $ 3,504 $ 5,286
    Foreign exchange effect on 2013 revenue using 2012 rates 2 20
    Revenue excluding foreign exchange effect $ 2,018 $ 5,306
    GAAP revenue year-over-year change % 60% 51%
    Revenue excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change % 60% 51%
    GAAP advertising revenue $ 1,086 $ 1,798 $ 2,950 $ 4,641
    Foreign exchange effect on 2013 advertising revenue using 2012 rates 3 20
    Advertising revenue excluding foreign exchange effect $ 1,801 $ 4,661
    GAAP advertising revenue year-over-year change % 66% 57%
    Advertising revenue excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change % 66% 58%
    GAAP costs and expenses $ 885 $ 1,280 $ 3,489 $ 3,614
    Share-based compensation expense (179) (239) (1,388) (633)
    Payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation 31 (12) (122) (40)
    Non-GAAP costs and expenses $ 737 $ 1,029 $ 1,979 $ 2,941
    GAAP income from operations $ 377 $ 736 $ 15 $ 1,672
    Share-based compensation expense 179 239 1,388 633
    Payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation (31) 12 122 40
    Non-GAAP income from operations $ 525 $ 987 $ 1,525 $ 2,345
    GAAP net income (loss) $ (59) $ 425 $ (11) $ 977
    Share-based compensation expense 179 239 1,388 633
    Payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation (31) 12 122 40
    Income tax adjustments 222 (55) (609) (229)
    Non-GAAP net income $ 311 $ 621 $ 890 $ 1,421
    GAAP diluted shares 2,420 2,528 1,884 2,504
    Assumed preferred stock conversion1 272
    Dilutive securities excluded due to net loss 159 170
    Dilutive equity awards excluded from GAAP1 118
    Non-GAAP diluted shares 2,579 2,528 2,444 2,504
    GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share (0.02) 0.17 (0.01) 0.39
    Net income attributable to participating securities
    Non-GAAP adjustments to net (loss) income 0.15 0.08 0.48 0.18
    Non-GAAP adjustments to diluted shares (0.01) (0.11)
    Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share 0.12 0.25 0.36 0.57
    GAAP operating margin 30% 37% —% 32%
    Share-based compensation expense 14% 12% 40% 12%
    Payroll tax expenses related to share-based compensation (2)% 1% 3% 1%
    Non-GAAP operating margin 42% 49% 44% 44%
    GAAP income (loss) before provision for income taxes $ 372 $ 726 $ (11) $ 1,624
    GAAP provision for income taxes 431 301 647
    GAAP effective tax rate 116% 41% —% 40%
    GAAP income (loss) before provision for income taxes $ 372 $ 726 $ (11) $ 1,624
    Share-based compensation and related payroll tax expenses 148 251 1,510 673
    Non-GAAP income before provision for income taxes $ 520 $ 977 $ 1,499 $ 2,297
    Non-GAAP provision for income taxes 209 356 609 876
    Non-GAAP effective tax rate 40% 36% 41% 38%
    Net cash provided by operating activities $ 250 $ 950 $ 931 $ 2,991
    Purchases of property and equipment (171) (284) (1,037) (879)
    Property and equipment acquired under capital leases (161) (251) (11)
    Free cash flow $ (82) $ 666 $ (357) $ 2,101
    1Gives effect to assumed preferred stock conversion and other dilutive equity awards prior to our IPO for comparability

    SOURCE Facebook

    Get the WebProNews newsletter delivered to your inbox

    Get the free daily newsletter read by decision makers

    Subscribe
    Advertise with Us

    Ready to get started?

    Get our media kit