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	<title>WebProNews &#187; Ataturk</title>
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		<title>Turkey Shuts Out YouTube</title>
		<link>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-shuts-out-youtube-2008-01</link>
		<comments>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-shuts-out-youtube-2008-01#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2008 16:41:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Caverly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ataturk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ban]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webpronews.com/?p=43584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>If you're reading this story in January of 2008, rest assured that it's not a reprint.&#160; You can pretty much get by with recalling an old article, though, because for the third or so separate time, Turkey's government has become upset with YouTube and banned the video-sharing site.<img align="right" src="http://images.ientrymail.com/webpronews/article_pics/turkishflag.jpg" alt="Turkey Shuts Out YouTube" /></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re reading this story in January of 2008, rest assured that it&#8217;s not a reprint.&nbsp; You can pretty much get by with recalling an old article, though, because for the third or so separate time, Turkey&#8217;s government has become upset with YouTube and banned the video-sharing site.<img align="right" src="http://images.ientrymail.com/webpronews/article_pics/turkishflag.jpg" alt="Turkey Shuts Out YouTube" /></p>
<p><span id="more-43584"></span>
<p>The ban occurred because of user-created videos that insult Ataturk, Turkey&#8217;s founder, and we in no way approve of these clips.&nbsp; It&#8217;s just that somebody, somewhere, has to realize a whack-a-mole approach to deleting them (and/or banning YouTube) isn&#8217;t working.</p>
<p>The current <a href="http://www.thenewanatolian.com/tna-30815.html" title="&quot;Turkish court again bans YouTube access, causes international uproar&quot;">situation</a> puts Turkey&#8217;s government in a light that makes it look more silly than authoritative.&nbsp; Google&#8217;s support of free speech appears weaker every time it gives in.&nbsp; No one&#8217;s winning.</p>
<p>In America, people representing George Washington and Abraham Lincoln sell hamburgers and hawk cars.&nbsp; The practice isn&#8217;t exactly &quot;nice&quot; or respectful, but it does no real harm.&nbsp; Turkey&#8217;s government will need to either get used to the Ataturk videos, accept that YouTube can&#8217;t instantly take them down, or just spare everyone the back-and-forth and enact a permanent ban.</p>
<p>Or it can keep intermittently blocking the site.&nbsp; At least the routine gives us something to write about.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Turkey Blocks YouTube</title>
		<link>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-blocks-youtube-2007-09</link>
		<comments>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-blocks-youtube-2007-09#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Sep 2007 19:25:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andy Beal </dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ataturk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webpronews.com/?p=40553</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A court in the eastern city of Sivas, Turkey, ordered the country&#8217;s telecom company to block YouTube access from the country, <a title="Turkey blocks YouTube" href="http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/070920/turkey_youtube.html?.v=1">according to AP</a>.</p>
<p>The ban comes after the video site hosted a video insulting Turkey&#8217;s founder, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, as well as President Abdullah Gul, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the army.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A court in the eastern city of Sivas, Turkey, ordered the country&rsquo;s telecom company to block YouTube access from the country, <a title="Turkey blocks YouTube" href="http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/070920/turkey_youtube.html?.v=1">according to AP</a>.</p>
<p>The ban comes after the video site hosted a video insulting Turkey&rsquo;s founder, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, as well as President Abdullah Gul, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the army.</p>
<p>Apparently, it&rsquo;s a big deal in Turkey to insult Ataturk and this is the second time the country has blocked YouTube for allowing critical videos of him.</p>
<p>In response, a media advocacy group has criticized Turkey.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>&ldquo;Blocking an entire Web site because of a few videos is a disproportionate measure,&rdquo; the Paris-based Reporters Without Borders said. &ldquo;We urge the authorities to reverse this decision.&rdquo;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>If you&rsquo;re interested, here are <a title=" videos that mention Ataturk" href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_type=search_videos&amp;search_query=Mustafa%20Kemal%20Ataturk&amp;search_sort=video_view_count&amp;search_category=0&amp;search=Search&amp;v=&amp;uploaded=">all the videos that mention Ataturk</a>&ndash;good luck finding the offending clip!<br />
<a title="Comment on YouTube and Turkey" href="http://www.marketingpilgrim.com/2007/09/turkey-bans-youtube-access.html#respond"><br />
Comments</a></p></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Turkey Takes Censorship Several Steps Further</title>
		<link>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-takes-censorship-several-steps-further-2007-05</link>
		<comments>http://www.webpronews.com/turkey-takes-censorship-several-steps-further-2007-05#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 19:53:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Caverly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ataturk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Think]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webpronews.com/?p=37982</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Over two months ago, authorities in Turkey found a video on YouTube that implied Ataturk, the country&#8217;s founder, was gay.&#160; Turkey banned YouTube, YouTube removed the clip, and the Turkish government got <em>way</em> too cocky - it&#8217;s now reserved the legal right to block any website with content it finds offensive to Ataturk&#8217;s memory.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Over two months ago, authorities in Turkey found a video on YouTube that implied Ataturk, the country&rsquo;s founder, was gay.&nbsp; Turkey banned YouTube, YouTube removed the clip, and the Turkish government got <em>way</em> too cocky &#8211; it&rsquo;s now reserved the legal right to block any website with content it finds offensive to Ataturk&rsquo;s memory.</p>
<p><span id="more-37982"></span> Our <a title="YouTube-Turkey Mess Begins" href="http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/2007/03/08/youtube-ruffles-feathers-in-turkey">previous</a> <a title="YouTube-Turkey Mess Resolved" href="http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/2007/03/12/youtube-turkey-resolve-their-differences">coverage</a> of this story led to one of the most &ldquo;energetic&rdquo; comment sections WebProNews has ever seen.&nbsp; This time around, Reporters Without Borders seemed to get worked up as it responded to Turkey&rsquo;s decision.</p>
<p>&ldquo;It shows the authorities want to force website editors to censor themselves,&rdquo; the group wrote.&nbsp; &ldquo;The possible consequences of this law are very disturbing.&nbsp; Will subversive content also be banned from chat forums?&nbsp; How far does the government want go to impose its control on online dissent?&rdquo;</p>
<p>Indeed.&nbsp; Some people might also be interested in <a title="Reporters Without Borders Bashes Turkish Government" href="http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=22273">Reporters Without Borders</a>&rsquo;s description of the Turkish regulation.</p>
<p><em></p>
<div margin-right:10px="" style="margin-left: 10px;">Article 8 of Law 5651 on the &ldquo;Prevention of crimes in the computer domain&rdquo; calls for content to be blocked if it violates a 1951 law on &ldquo;crimes against Atat&uuml;rk.&rdquo; The article says: &ldquo;When there is sufficient evidence of the improper aspect of content (&#8230;) access must be blocked.&rdquo; As well as punishing &ldquo;crimes against Atat&uuml;rk,&rdquo; Law 5651 also punishes &ldquo;inciting suicide&rdquo; (article 84), &ldquo;sexual abuse of children&rdquo; (article 103), &ldquo;prostitution&rdquo; (article 227) and &ldquo;inciting drug use&rdquo; (article 190).</div>
<p></em><br />
Well, Turkey may have done it this time.&nbsp; It beat Google, but can it beat the world?&nbsp; In related news, the <a title="French President Opposes Turkey's Bid To Join EU" href="http://www.postchronicle.com/news/breakingnews/article_21282649.shtml">Post Chronicle</a> reports, &ldquo;New French President Nicolas Sarkozy said Thursday he does not believe Turkey should be admitted to the European Union.&rdquo;</p></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>YouTube, Turkey Resolve Their Differences</title>
		<link>http://www.webpronews.com/youtube-turkey-resolve-their-differences-2007-03</link>
		<comments>http://www.webpronews.com/youtube-turkey-resolve-their-differences-2007-03#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Mar 2007 21:33:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Caverly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ataturk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WAS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webpronews.com/?p=36043</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The court-ordered ban lasted two days, but it's over now - YouTube is once again accessible in Turkey.  But in order to appease the court, the video-sharing site removed a certain clip; hard feelings remain among both freedom-of-speech supporters and those who were offended by the video.<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The court-ordered ban lasted two days, but it&#8217;s over now &#8211; YouTube is once again accessible in Turkey.  But in order to appease the court, the video-sharing site removed a certain clip; hard feelings remain among both freedom-of-speech supporters and those who were offended by the video.</p>
<p>If you didn&#8217;t hear why the ban was initiated, you can read our coverage <a href="http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/2007/03/08/youtube-ruffles-feathers-in-turkey" title="YouTube's Turkey Problems">here</a>.&nbsp; In short: Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the country&#8217;s founder, was depicted as homosexual in a video, and Turk Telecom, as ordered by an Istanbul court, quickly shut down access to YouTube.</p>
<p>The Southeast European Times <a href="http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2007/03/12/feature-03" title="YouTube and Turkey">reported</a> that the resulting site was pretty empty, except for a statement that labeled its emptiness as being &#8220;in accordance with decision No: 2007/384 dated 06.03.2007 of the Istanbul First Criminal Peace Court.&#8221;</p>
<p>It didn&#8217;t take long for YouTube to cry uncle, and, depending on your point of view, this could be either a smart business decision or another Google-related failure in the realm of free speech.  An official statement from the company gave a nod to &#8220;new and unique cultural challenges,&#8221; then went on to say, &#8220;We respect the authorities in Turkey and are committed to working with them to resolve this.  We should note, however, that the video in question is no longer on the site.&#8221;</p>
<p>And just like that, the ban was lifted and the respect of some was lost. Michael Arrington <a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/03/10/youtube-folds-turkey-lifts-ban/" title="YouTube folds to Turkey">wrote</a> that YouTube&#8217;s capitulation &#8220;sets a terrible precedent&#8221; and &#8220;shows that they&#8217;ll be soft on these issues in the future . . . .  &#8220;This is also,&#8221; he noted, &#8220;yet another blow to freedom of speech in Turkey.&#8221;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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